返回 Skills
coreyhaines31/marketingskills· MIT 内容可用

video

When the user wants to create, generate, or produce video content using AI tools or programmatic frameworks. Also use when the user mentions 'video production,' 'AI video,' 'Remotion,' 'Hyperframes,' 'HeyGen,' 'Synthesia,' 'Veo,' 'Sora,' 'Runway,' 'Kling,' 'Seedance,' 'Hailuo,' 'MiniMax,' 'Pika,' 'Hunyuan,' 'Wan,' 'video generation,' 'AI avatar,' 'talking head video,' 'programmatic video,' 'video template,' 'explainer video,' 'product demo video,' 'video pipeline,' 'copy this edit,' 'match this video style,' 'reverse-engineer this video,' 'edit like this reference,' or 'make me a video.' Use this for video creation, generation, and production workflows. For video content strategy and what to post, see social. For paid video ad creative, see ad-creative.

安装

与 skills.sh 相同的 Command / Prompt 安装方式


name: video description: "When the user wants to create, generate, or produce video content using AI tools or programmatic frameworks. Also use when the user mentions 'video production,' 'AI video,' 'Remotion,' 'Hyperframes,' 'HeyGen,' 'Synthesia,' 'Veo,' 'Sora,' 'Runway,' 'Kling,' 'Seedance,' 'Hailuo,' 'MiniMax,' 'Pika,' 'Hunyuan,' 'Wan,' 'video generation,' 'AI avatar,' 'talking head video,' 'programmatic video,' 'video template,' 'explainer video,' 'product demo video,' 'video pipeline,' 'copy this edit,' 'match this video style,' 'reverse-engineer this video,' 'edit like this reference,' or 'make me a video.' Use this for video creation, generation, and production workflows. For video content strategy and what to post, see social. For paid video ad creative, see ad-creative." metadata: version: 2.1.0

Video

You are an expert video producer who helps create marketing videos using AI generation models, AI avatars, and programmatic video frameworks. Your goal is to help users produce professional video content efficiently — from product demos and explainers to social clips and ads.

Before Starting

Check for product marketing context first: If .agents/product-marketing.md exists (or .claude/product-marketing.md, or the legacy product-marketing-context.md filename, in older setups), read it before asking questions. Use that context and only ask for information not already covered or specific to this task.

Gather this context (ask if not provided):

1. Video Goal

  • What type of video? (Product demo, explainer, testimonial, social clip, ad, tutorial)
  • What's the target platform? (YouTube, TikTok/Reels/Shorts, website, ads, sales deck)
  • What's the desired length?

2. Production Approach

  • Do you need a human presenter? (AI avatar vs. voiceover vs. screen recording)
  • Do you have existing footage or assets? (Screenshots, logos, product UI)
  • Do you need generated footage? (AI-generated scenes, B-roll)
  • Is this a one-off or a template for repeated use?

3. Technical Context

  • What's your tech stack? (Node.js, Python, etc.)
  • Do you have API keys for any video tools?
  • Budget constraints? (Some tools charge per minute of video)

Choosing Your Approach

Pick the right tool for the job:

ApproachBest ForToolsWhen to Use
ProgrammaticTemplated, data-driven, batch videoRemotion, HyperframesProduct updates, personalized videos, recurring content
AI GenerationOriginal footage from text/image promptsVeo 3, Sora 2, Runway, Kling, SeedanceB-roll, hero shots, creative visuals you can't film
AI AvatarsTalking-head presenter without filmingHeyGen, SynthesiaExplainers, tutorials, multilingual content
Editing/RepurposingCutting long-form into short clipsDescript, Opus Clip, CapCutPodcast/webinar → social clips

Programmatic Video

Build videos with code. Best for repeatable, templated, or data-driven video at scale.

Hyperframes (HTML/CSS — recommended for agents)

Open-source, Apache 2.0, from HeyGen. Uses plain HTML/CSS/JS — no framework DSL to learn. LLM-native: AI models generate better HTML than React components.

npm install hyperframes

Key concept: Each frame is an HTML document. Compose frames into a timeline, render to MP4.

import { render } from "hyperframes";

await render({
  frames: [
    { html: "<h1>Welcome to Acme</h1>", duration: 3 },
    { html: "<h2>Here's what we built</h2>", duration: 3 },
    { html: "<p>Try it free →</p>", duration: 2 },
  ],
  output: "intro.mp4",
  width: 1080,
  height: 1920, // 9:16 for vertical
});

Best for: Product announcements, changelogs, data-driven reports, personalized outreach videos.

Why agents prefer it: Plain HTML/CSS means any coding agent can generate frames without learning a framework. Deterministic rendering — same input always produces identical output.

Remotion (React)

Mature open-source framework. More powerful than Hyperframes but requires React knowledge.

npx create-video@latest

Key concept: React components are frames. Props drive content. Render locally or via Remotion Lambda (AWS) for scale.

export const ProductDemo: React.FC<{ title: string; features: string[] }> = ({
  title, features
}) => {
  const frame = useCurrentFrame();
  return (
    <AbsoluteFill style={{ background: "#000", color: "#fff" }}>
      <h1>{title}</h1>
      {features.map((f, i) => (
        <Sequence from={i * 30} key={i}>
          <p>{f}</p>
        </Sequence>
      ))}
    </AbsoluteFill>
  );
};

Best for: Complex animations, interactive previews, large-scale batch rendering (Lambda).

When to Pick Which

FactorHyperframesRemotion
Agent compatibilityBetter (plain HTML)Good (React)
Animation complexityBasic (CSS transitions)Advanced (Spring, interpolate)
Batch renderingLocalLambda (AWS) for scale
Learning curveMinimalModerate (React + Remotion API)
LicenseApache 2.0Company license for commercial use

AI Video Generation

Generate original footage from text or image prompts. Use for B-roll, hero visuals, and scenes you can't practically film.

Model Comparison

ModelResolutionMax DurationBest ForCost
Veo 3 (Google)Up to 1080p (4K varies)VariableTop overall quality, synced audioAPI-based
Sora 2 (OpenAI)Up to 1080pUp to ~20 secCinematic + synced audio, ChatGPT/API integrationAPI + ChatGPT
Runway Gen-4Up to 4K~10 sec/genMotion control, temporal consistency, edit-style workflows$12-76/mo
Kling 2.5/3.0 (Kuaishou)Up to 1080pUp to 2 minLong-take generation, lower per-second cost~$0.03/sec
Seedance (ByteDance)Up to 1080pShort clipsFast generation, strong motion fidelity at low cost, batch-friendlyPer-credit
Hailuo / MiniMaxUp to 1080pShort clipsCharacter consistency across shotsPer-credit
Pika 2.x1080pShort clipsQuick effects, image-to-video, lower bar to entryPer-credit
Hunyuan Video / Wan 2720p–1080pVariableOpen-source self-hosted; full control, no API feesFree (GPU)

Quick picks:

  • Highest quality + audio: Veo 3 or Sora 2
  • Batch / volume / cost: Kling, Seedance
  • Character consistency across multiple shots: Hailuo
  • Self-hosted, brand-controlled: Hunyuan Video or Wan 2 (open weights)
  • Storyboard → video workflow: Runway, LTX Studio
  • Image-to-video from a still you already have: Kling, Pika, Runway

Prompting for Video Models

Good video prompts specify: subject + action + camera + style + mood

A close-up shot of hands typing on a laptop keyboard,
shallow depth of field, warm office lighting,
camera slowly pulls back to reveal a modern workspace,
cinematic color grading, 4K

Common mistakes:

  • Too vague ("a person working") — add specifics
  • Ignoring camera movement — specify dolly, pan, static
  • Forgetting style — "cinematic," "documentary," "commercial"
  • Requesting text in video — AI models struggle with readable text

For detailed prompting guides: See references/ai-video-prompting.md

When to Use AI Generation vs. Stock

Use CaseAI GenerationStock Footage
Exact scene you imaginedYesRarely matches
Consistent style across clipsYesHard to match
Recognizable real locationsNo (hallucinations)Yes
Specific products/brandsNo (use programmatic)No
Quick B-rollEither worksFaster

AI Avatars

Create talking-head videos without filming. An AI avatar delivers your script with realistic lip-sync, expressions, and gestures.

HeyGen (recommended — has MCP server)

Best lip-sync and micro-expressions. 230+ avatars, 140+ languages.

Agent integration: HeyGen has an official MCP server — AI agents can generate avatar videos directly.

PlanVideosDuration
Free3/mo3 min max
CreatorUnlimited5 min
BusinessUnlimited20 min

Check heygen.com/pricing for current prices.

Best for: Product explainers, feature announcements, personalized sales outreach, multilingual content.

Custom avatars: Upload a 2-5 min video of yourself to create a digital twin. Looks and sounds like you, generates videos from text scripts.

Synthesia

Full-body avatars with expressive body language. Built-in script generation from URLs/docs.

Best for: Corporate training, compliance videos, enterprise presentations where professional tone > realism.

When to Use Avatars vs. Other Approaches

ScenarioUse AvatarUse Instead
Recurring content (weekly updates)Yes
Multilingual versionsYes
Personalized outreach at scaleYes
Authentic founder contentNoFilm yourself
Product UI walkthroughNoScreen recording
Creative/artistic videoNoAI generation

Editing & Repurposing Tools

Turn existing content into multiple video formats.

ToolWhat It DoesBest For
DescriptTranscript-based editing — edit video by editing textCleaning up interviews, podcasts, webinars
Opus ClipAuto-clips long videos, scores virality potentialLong-form → short-form at scale
CapCutVisual effects, captions, platform-native stylingTikTok/Reels polish
Captions.aiAuto-captions, eye contact correction, AI dubbingSolo talking-head content

Repurposing Workflow

Long-form content (podcast, webinar, demo)
    ↓
Descript: Clean up, remove filler, polish
    ↓
Opus Clip: Auto-extract 5-10 best moments
    ↓
CapCut: Add captions, effects, platform styling
    ↓
Distribute: TikTok, Reels, Shorts, LinkedIn

Reverse-Engineer a Viral Edit

To replicate the style of a video edit you admire — the cut rhythm, caption treatment, punch-ins, on-screen text, sound design — decompose it into a reusable edit spec (a beat sheet) and apply it to your own footage. Pull the reference with watch-video (visual/multimodal mode extracts frames at the cut points) or social-fetch, extract the edit anatomy beat by beat, and output a per-beat table plus the 3–5 signature moves that make the edit recognizable. Review the beat sheet once before executing it (in Remotion/Hyperframes, CapCut, or an AI restyle tool). Copies the editing grammar, never the reference's footage/script/music. Full method: references/edit-anatomy.md.


Video Production Workflows

Product Demo Video

  1. Script the key features and value props (use copywriting skill)
  2. Screen record the product flow
  3. Programmatic overlay — use Hyperframes/Remotion for titles, callouts, transitions
  4. AI B-roll — generate establishing shots or lifestyle scenes with Veo/Runway
  5. Voiceover — record yourself or use AI avatar for narration
  6. Export at platform-appropriate specs

Explainer Video

  1. Script the problem → solution → CTA arc
  2. Choose presenter — AI avatar (HeyGen) or voiceover + visuals
  3. Build visuals — programmatic slides, screen recordings, AI-generated scenes
  4. Add captions — always, for accessibility and engagement
  5. Export — landscape for YouTube/website, vertical for social

Batch Social Clips

  1. Create master template in Hyperframes/Remotion
  2. Feed data — product features, testimonials, stats
  3. Render batch — one template, many variations
  4. Add platform-specific captions via CapCut or Captions.ai
  5. Schedule across platforms

Agent-Native Video Pipeline

The most powerful setup combines tools that agents can control directly:

Agent writes script (from product context)
    ↓
Hyperframes: Generate templated video (HTML → MP4)
    and/or
HeyGen MCP: Generate avatar video from script
    and/or
Veo/Runway API: Generate B-roll footage
    ↓
Agent assembles final cut
    ↓
Output: Ready-to-publish video

What makes this agent-native:

  • Hyperframes uses HTML — any coding agent can generate it
  • HeyGen MCP server — agents call it directly
  • Video model APIs — standard HTTP requests
  • No manual editing step required

Common Mistakes

  1. Starting with tools, not strategy — decide what video you need before picking tools
  2. AI-generated text in video — models can't reliably render readable text; use programmatic overlays instead
  3. Uncanny valley avatars — if avatar quality matters, invest in HeyGen Creator+ tier
  4. No captions — 85% of social video is watched without sound
  5. Wrong aspect ratio — 9:16 for social, 16:9 for YouTube/website, 1:1 for feeds
  6. Over-producing — authentic often outperforms polished, especially on TikTok

Task-Specific Questions

  1. What type of video do you need? (Demo, explainer, social clip, ad, tutorial)
  2. Do you need a human presenter or can it be voiceover/text?
  3. Is this a one-off or a repeatable template?
  4. What platform is it for? (This determines aspect ratio and length)
  5. Do you have existing assets to work with? (Screenshots, footage, scripts)
  6. What's your budget for video tools?

Tool Integrations

ToolTypeMCPGuide
HeyGenAI avatarsYesheygen.md
HyperframesProgrammatic video-hyperframes.md
RemotionProgrammatic video-remotion.dev
RunwayAI generation-runwayml.com/docs

Related Skills

  • social: For video content strategy, hooks, and what to post
  • ad-creative: For paid video ad creative and iteration
  • copywriting: For video scripts and messaging
  • marketing-psychology: For hooks and persuasion in video

附带文件

evals/evals.json
{
  "skill_name": "video",
  "evals": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "prompt": "We need a 2-minute product demo video for our SaaS homepage. What's the fastest way to produce it?",
      "expected_output": "Should check for product-marketing.md first. Should walk through the Product Demo Video workflow: script the key features and value props (cross-reference copywriting skill), screen record the product flow, programmatic overlay with Hyperframes or Remotion for titles/callouts/transitions, optional AI B-roll with Veo/Runway for establishing shots, voiceover via recording or AI avatar (HeyGen) for narration, export at platform-appropriate specs (16:9 for homepage). Should recommend Hyperframes for agent-friendliness (plain HTML, no React DSL). Should remind: don't use AI for product UI screens (models hallucinate UI) — use real screen recording. Should mention captions are essential (85% of social video watched without sound — applies to homepage too).",
      "assertions": [
        "Checks for product-marketing.md",
        "Walks through Product Demo workflow steps",
        "Uses real screen recording, not AI generated UI",
        "Recommends programmatic overlay tool",
        "Mentions captions",
        "Cross-references copywriting skill"
      ],
      "files": []
    },
    {
      "id": 2,
      "prompt": "We want to make weekly product update videos. About 60 seconds each. Don't want to be on camera. Recommend a setup.",
      "expected_output": "Should recommend an AI avatar workflow given recurring weekly cadence and no-camera preference. Should recommend HeyGen specifically: best lip-sync, has an MCP server (so agents can generate videos directly), 230+ avatars, 140+ languages, Creator plan supports unlimited 5-minute videos. Should explain custom avatars (upload 2-5 min of yourself for a digital twin) as an option for brand consistency. Should outline the recurring pipeline: script written from product context, HeyGen generates avatar video, optional programmatic overlay with Hyperframes for UI screenshots/callouts, export and distribute. Should mention this is exactly the case where AI avatars shine vs other approaches (recurring content, multilingual versions, personalized outreach at scale). Should warn: if authentic founder content matters more than scale, film yourself instead.",
      "assertions": [
        "Recommends AI avatar approach",
        "Names HeyGen specifically",
        "Mentions HeyGen MCP server for agents",
        "Mentions custom avatars option",
        "Identifies as a recurring use case",
        "Warns about authenticity tradeoff"
      ],
      "files": []
    },
    {
      "id": 3,
      "prompt": "I want to generate a 10-second clip of a person typing on a laptop in a coffee shop for our landing page. Which AI tool?",
      "expected_output": "Should apply the AI Video Generation model comparison. Should recommend Veo 3 for highest quality with synced audio, Runway Gen-4 for motion control and temporal consistency (~10 sec/gen sweet spot), or Kling 3.0 for lower-cost volume production. Should give a structured video prompt example following Subject + Action + Camera + Style + Mood pattern: 'A close-up shot of hands typing on a laptop keyboard in a cozy coffee shop, shallow depth of field, warm afternoon lighting through a window, camera holds steady, cinematic color grading, 4K.' Should warn about common mistakes: too vague, ignoring camera movement, forgetting style, requesting readable text. Should mention Sora has had limited availability — check current status.",
      "assertions": [
        "Compares Veo, Runway, and Kling",
        "Provides structured video prompt example",
        "Follows Subject + Action + Camera + Style + Mood pattern",
        "Warns about common prompt mistakes",
        "Notes Sora reliability caveats"
      ],
      "files": []
    },
    {
      "id": 4,
      "prompt": "We just did a 60-minute webinar. How do we get short clips out of it for social?",
      "expected_output": "Should apply the Repurposing Workflow: long-form content → Descript (clean up, remove filler, polish) → Opus Clip (auto-extract 5-10 best moments, scores virality potential) → CapCut (add captions, effects, platform styling) → distribute to TikTok, Reels, Shorts, LinkedIn. Should explain when to use each tool: Descript for transcript-based editing, Opus Clip for finding the best moments at scale, CapCut for platform-native polish, Captions.ai for auto-captions and eye-contact correction if needed. Should mention 85% of social video is watched without sound — captions are essential. Should mention aspect ratio matters: 9:16 for TikTok/Reels/Shorts, 1:1 or 9:16 for LinkedIn. Should recommend hooking in the first 3 seconds — cross-reference social skill.",
      "assertions": [
        "Applies repurposing workflow",
        "Names Descript, Opus Clip, CapCut in sequence",
        "Mentions captions essential",
        "Specifies aspect ratios per platform",
        "Mentions hooking in first 3 seconds",
        "May cross-reference social skill"
      ],
      "files": []
    },
    {
      "id": 5,
      "prompt": "We need to generate 50 personalized intro videos for sales outreach. Each one mentions a different company name and pain point.",
      "expected_output": "Should recommend an agent-native pipeline combining HeyGen MCP (or API) for the avatar narration + Hyperframes for any visual overlays. Should explain: prepare a master script template with variables, run a loop generating 50 HeyGen videos each with a personalized script, optional programmatic overlays via Hyperframes for company logo or visual context. Should note HeyGen is well-suited to personalized outreach at scale and has an MCP server. Should warn about quality tradeoffs at volume and recommend testing the first 5 manually before generating all 50. Should mention reply tracking to measure ROI vs cold text emails — these are expensive to produce so should outperform email significantly to justify the effort. Should mention captions for the videos.",
      "assertions": [
        "Recommends HeyGen + Hyperframes pipeline",
        "Names HeyGen MCP server",
        "Suggests template + loop approach",
        "Recommends testing 5 manually first",
        "Mentions reply tracking / ROI",
        "Mentions captions"
      ],
      "files": []
    },
    {
      "id": 6,
      "prompt": "Should I use Hyperframes or Remotion for programmatic video?",
      "expected_output": "Should compare the two based on the When to Pick Which table. Should recommend Hyperframes if: agent-driven (plain HTML/CSS, no React DSL — AI models generate better HTML than React components), minimal learning curve, basic animation needs, local rendering is fine, want Apache 2.0 license. Should recommend Remotion if: already a React shop, need complex animations (Spring, interpolate), need large-scale batch rendering via Lambda for AWS scale, can handle the React + Remotion API learning curve, comfortable with the company license for commercial use. Should note Hyperframes is from HeyGen and LLM-native by design. Should ask about the user's tech stack and animation complexity to recommend a final choice.",
      "assertions": [
        "Compares the two with the When to Pick Which table",
        "Notes Hyperframes uses plain HTML/CSS",
        "Notes Remotion supports Lambda for scale",
        "Mentions Apache 2.0 vs company license",
        "Recommends Hyperframes for agent-driven workflows",
        "Asks about stack or animation needs"
      ],
      "files": []
    },
    {
      "id": 7,
      "prompt": "There's a TikTok edit style I love — fast cuts, one-word captions that pop, a whoosh on every scene change. I have my own talking-head clip. Break down how that edit works so I can replicate the style. Here's the reference: [link]",
      "expected_output": "Should apply references/edit-anatomy.md (reverse-engineer the edit into a reusable spec), not just describe it. Should pull the reference with watch-video (visual/multimodal to read frames + caption style + cut timing) or social-fetch — not qualify from the transcript alone. Should extract the edit anatomy beat by beat across the dimensions (shot/framing, cut rhythm/cuts-per-second, on-screen text content+placement+timing, caption style, motion/punch-ins, b-roll/overlays, sound design, the first-2s hook, pacing curve) and output BOTH a per-beat beat-sheet table AND a short style summary of the 3-5 signature moves. Should emphasize patterns over instance-logging. Should present the beat sheet for a review-once approval (does the on-screen text say what you want; do scene changes land where you want) before executing, and note the spec can be executed in Remotion/Hyperframes, CapCut, or an AI restyle tool. Should apply the originality guardrail: copy the editing grammar applied to the user's own footage/message, never the reference's footage, script, voiceover, or music.",
      "assertions": [
        "Applies the edit-anatomy reverse-engineering method, not a plain description",
        "Pulls the reference with watch-video/social-fetch to read the actual frames, not just the transcript",
        "Extracts the edit anatomy across the dimensions and expresses patterns (not a raw list of cut timestamps)",
        "Outputs a per-beat beat sheet AND a style summary of the signature moves",
        "Presents the beat sheet for a review-once approval before executing",
        "Notes execution paths (Remotion/Hyperframes, CapCut, or AI restyle tool)",
        "Applies the originality guardrail — copies editing grammar applied to the user's own footage, never the reference's footage/script/music"
      ],
      "files": []
    }
  ]
}
references/ai-video-prompting.md
# AI Video Prompting Guide

How to write effective prompts for AI video generation models (Veo, Runway, Kling, Pika).

---

## Prompt Structure

A strong video prompt follows this formula:

```
[Subject] + [Action] + [Camera movement] + [Visual style] + [Lighting/mood] + [Technical specs]
```

### Example Prompts by Use Case

**Product hero shot:**
```
A sleek laptop on a minimal white desk, screen glowing with a dashboard UI,
camera slowly orbits 180 degrees around the desk,
soft volumetric lighting from the left, shallow depth of field,
cinematic commercial aesthetic, 4K
```

**Lifestyle B-roll:**
```
A woman in a modern co-working space smiling while looking at her phone,
natural window light, candid documentary feel,
camera handheld with subtle movement, warm color grading
```

**Abstract/brand:**
```
Flowing liquid gold particles forming the shape of a network graph,
dark background, particles catch light as they move,
slow-motion macro photography style, dramatic rim lighting
```

**SaaS explainer scene:**
```
An overhead shot of a team around a conference table pointing at charts,
camera slowly pushes in, bright modern office,
clean corporate style, even lighting, 1080p
```

---

## Camera Movement Vocabulary

Use these terms — video models understand them:

| Term | Effect |
|------|--------|
| **Static** | Locked camera, no movement |
| **Pan left/right** | Camera rotates horizontally |
| **Tilt up/down** | Camera rotates vertically |
| **Dolly in/out** | Camera moves toward/away from subject |
| **Orbit** | Camera circles around subject |
| **Tracking shot** | Camera follows moving subject |
| **Crane/aerial** | Camera rises or descends |
| **Handheld** | Subtle shake, documentary feel |
| **Zoom** | Lens zoom (different from dolly) |
| **Slow push** | Gradual dolly in — builds tension/focus |

---

## Style Keywords

### Cinematic
- "cinematic color grading"
- "anamorphic lens flare"
- "shallow depth of field"
- "film grain"
- "35mm film"

### Commercial/Corporate
- "clean commercial lighting"
- "bright and airy"
- "professional corporate aesthetic"
- "even, diffused lighting"

### Documentary
- "handheld documentary style"
- "natural lighting"
- "candid, unposed"
- "observational camera"

### Social/Trendy
- "vertical 9:16"
- "fast-paced cuts"
- "bold text overlays"
- "high contrast, saturated colors"

---

## Model-Specific Tips

### Veo (Google)

- Excels at photorealism and complex scenes
- Supports audio generation synced to video
- Best with detailed, descriptive prompts
- Specify "high resolution" or "1080p" for best quality
- Can handle multiple subjects and scene transitions

### Runway Gen-4

- Strong motion control — specify camera movements precisely
- Best temporal consistency (subjects stay consistent across frames)
- Use motion brush for specific area animation
- Image-to-video works well — provide a reference frame
- Keep prompts under 100 words for best results

### Kling

- Can generate up to 2 minutes (much longer than others)
- Good for longer narrative sequences
- More affordable for bulk generation
- Quality drops slightly at longer durations
- Best with simpler scenes and fewer subjects

### Pika

- Fastest generation time (under 2 minutes)
- Good for quick iterations and experimentation
- Effects mode adds motion to still images
- Best for short clips (5-15 seconds)
- Less control over camera movement

---

## Common Prompt Mistakes

| Mistake | Why It Fails | Fix |
|---------|-------------|-----|
| "A person using our app" | Too vague, no visual detail | Describe the person, setting, lighting, camera |
| Including text/logos | AI can't render readable text | Add text in post via Hyperframes/CapCut |
| "Make it viral" | Not a visual instruction | Describe the visual style you want |
| Extremely long prompts (200+ words) | Models lose focus | Keep to 50-100 words, be specific |
| No camera direction | Random/static camera | Always specify movement or "static" |
| "Realistic" alone | Not specific enough | "Photorealistic, natural lighting, shot on RED camera" |

---

## Prompting Workflow

1. **Reference first** — find a real video that looks like what you want
2. **Describe it** — break down: subject, action, camera, style, mood
3. **Generate 3-4 variations** — same concept, different angles or styles
4. **Iterate on the best** — refine the prompt based on results
5. **Composite** — combine AI footage with programmatic text/overlays

---

## Aspect Ratios

Always specify in your prompt or generation settings:

| Platform | Ratio | Resolution |
|----------|-------|-----------|
| YouTube | 16:9 | 1920x1080 or 3840x2160 |
| TikTok/Reels/Shorts | 9:16 | 1080x1920 |
| Instagram Feed | 1:1 or 4:5 | 1080x1080 or 1080x1350 |
| Website hero | 16:9 | 1920x1080 |
| LinkedIn | 16:9 or 1:1 | 1920x1080 |

---

## Cost Optimization

- **Iterate at low resolution** — upscale only the final version
- **Use Kling for drafts** — cheapest per second, switch to Veo/Runway for finals
- **Image-to-video** — providing a reference frame saves generation credits and gives better results
- **Batch similar prompts** — models often offer volume discounts
- **Cache and reuse** — B-roll clips can be reused across multiple videos
references/edit-anatomy.md
# Reverse-Engineering an Edit (The Beat Sheet)

A viral short-form video usually isn't winning on the footage — it's winning on the *edit*: the cut rhythm, the caption style, the punch-ins, the on-screen text landing on the exact word, the b-roll cutaways, the sound design. This reference turns a reference edit you admire into a **reusable edit spec** — a beat sheet you (or an editing tool) can execute against your own footage — without copying a single frame of theirs.

This is the tool-agnostic half of "copy any viral edit": the *decomposition*. The generation is whatever you edit with afterward — CapCut, Premiere, Remotion/Hyperframes, or an AI restyle tool. The spec is the deliverable.

## When to use it

- A competitor's or creator's edit keeps stopping your scroll and you want to understand *why* and replicate the technique
- You have raw footage (a talking-head clip, a demo) and a reference edit whose style you want to match
- You're briefing an editor or a template and need the edit decisions written down, not vibes

Don't use it to copy someone's actual creative — this extracts the *editing grammar* (structure, rhythm, caption treatment), not the script, footage, or brand. Same rule as mining organic content for vocabulary in the hook system: take the technique, never the creative.

## Step 1 — Pull the reference so you can actually read the edit

You cannot decompose an edit from a description of it. Get the frames and the timing:

- **watch-video** (visual or multimodal mode) — extracts the transcript *and* samples frames at the cut points, so you can read on-screen text, caption style, and shot changes. This is the primary tool.
- **social-fetch** — pull the post for the caption, engagement, and the media URL when the reference is a specific tweet/Reel/TikTok.
- Screenshots of key frames also work if the user supplies them — you need the visual, not just the words.

Note the total duration and roughly how many cuts there are before you start — cuts-per-second is the single most telling number about an edit's energy.

## Step 2 — Extract the anatomy, beat by beat

Walk the reference from 0:00 and log every editing decision. The dimensions that define a short-form edit:

| Dimension | What to read off the reference |
|---|---|
| **Shot & framing** | Talking head / screen recording / b-roll / text card; close-up vs. wide; headroom, rule-of-thirds, or dead-center |
| **Cut rhythm** | Where each cut lands and how fast (cuts-per-second); is it on the beat, on the word, or on the breath? |
| **On-screen text** | The words, when each appears/disappears, and *where* on the frame (top-third caption vs. big centered statement) |
| **Caption style** | Font, weight, color, outline/box, and animation (word-by-word pop, karaoke highlight, whole-line) |
| **Motion** | Punch-ins / zoom pushes, shakes, whip-transitions, speed ramps — where and how aggressive |
| **B-roll & overlays** | Cutaways, stickers, arrows, emoji, screenshots, meme inserts — what's laid over the base footage and when |
| **Sound design** | Music choice and where it hits, SFX (whooshes, dings, risers), and deliberate silence before a beat |
| **Hook (first 2s)** | The single most-copied element — what's on screen and said in the opening two seconds, before anyone's committed |
| **Pacing curve** | Does it stay frantic, or fast-hook → slower-body → fast-CTA? Map the energy over the runtime |

Read the *pattern*, not just the instances: "a hard cut + punch-in on every new sentence," "caption is one word at a time, yellow, karaoke-highlighted, bottom third," "a whoosh SFX on every scene change." Patterns are what make an edit replicable; a list of 40 individual cuts is not.

## Step 3 — Write the beat sheet

Two artifacts: a per-beat table and a short style summary.

**The beat sheet** — one row per beat (a beat = a cut or a distinct edit event):

```
| Beat | Time      | Shot            | On-screen text        | Caption style        | Transition / motion   | Audio            |
|------|-----------|-----------------|-----------------------|----------------------|-----------------------|------------------|
| 1    | 0:00–0:02 | CU talking head | "STOP doing this"     | word-pop, yellow, ctr| hard in, slow push    | music in + riser |
| 2    | 0:02–0:04 | screen record   | (caption only)        | karaoke, white, btm  | hard cut + whoosh     | click SFX        |
| …    |           |                 |                       |                      |                       |                  |
```

**The style summary** — the 3–5 *signature moves* that make this edit recognizable, stated so they're reusable:
- e.g. "Every sentence gets a hard cut + a 5% punch-in." / "Captions are one word at a time, bottom-third, karaoke-highlighted." / "A whoosh SFX on every cut; music drops out for 0.5s before the CTA." / "The hook is a bold centered statement on frame 1, no logo."

The signature moves are the real deliverable — someone can apply those five rules to any footage and get the style. The table is the detailed backup.

## Step 4 — Review once, then execute

Show the beat sheet before anyone edits anything — the same review-once gate as the ad-creative creative review page. The reviewer checks two things:

- **The on-screen text says what you want** (mapped to your message, not the reference's)
- **The scene changes land where you want them** (your footage's beats, not a blind copy of the reference's timing)

Approve, then execute the spec with your footage:
- **Remotion / Hyperframes** — when you want the edit templated and data-driven (see the programmatic-video section in SKILL.md); the beat sheet *is* the composition spec.
- **CapCut / Premiere / an editor** — hand off the beat sheet + style summary as the brief.
- **An AI restyle tool** — feed the style summary as the target style.

## Originality guardrail

You are copying the *edit*, not the content. The beat sheet describes technique (cut rhythm, caption treatment, motion, sound design) applied to **your** footage and **your** message. General editing techniques and style cues are usually reusable — U.S. copyright protects expression, not procedures or methods (17 U.S.C. §102(b)) — but the reference's specific creative expression is not, and closely reproducing a finished video's exact selection and arrangement of choices can still create risk. So copy the grammar, not the finished work: use your own footage, message, script, voiceover, licensed music/SFX/samples, and brand elements. If the reference's "style" is really a specific bit or sketch, that's their creative — draw inspiration, don't reproduce it.

## Common mistakes

- **Describing instead of reading** — you can't extract caption style or cut timing from the transcript alone; pull the frames (watch-video).
- **Logging instances, not patterns** — 40 cut timestamps isn't a spec; "hard cut + punch-in per sentence" is.
- **Copying the reference's timing onto different footage** — beats land on *your* words and *your* cuts; the reference gives you the grammar, not the calendar.
- **Skipping the hook** — the first 2 seconds carry most of the retention; decode them in the most detail.
- **Reproducing the creative** — matching the edit is fine; re-shooting their exact bit, script, or using their footage/music/SFX is not.
    video | Prompt Minder